Bonjour,
Poncho, indisponible en ce moment, m'a toutefois répondu, à une de mande d'un post de synthèse sur les portes,
sur
les infos de base sur les portes :
- le type de portes (sur les ailes ou pas etc, avec largeur mini, etc)
- les longueurs de cabine 'stérilisées' (du genre 1.50m ??) pour une porte
(y a t il obligatoirement deux portes à droite et gauche ?), là où il n'y a pas de siège
- les distances max entre portes (30 pieds en WB, aussi en NB ?)
- etc
et m'a signalé la réf : FAR 25.807
Merci Poncho !
Ce qui permet de trouver par exemple :
https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/14/25.807
Voici quelques extraits
For the purpose of this part, the types of exits are defined as follows:
(1)Type I. This type is a floor-level exit with a rectangular opening of not less than 24 inches wide by 48 inches high, with corner radii not greater than eight inches.
(2)Type II. This type is a rectangular opening of not less than 20 inches wide by 44 inches high, with corner radii not greater than seven inches. Type II exits must be floor-level exits unless located over the wing, in which case they must not have a step-up inside the airplane of more than 10 inches nor a step-down outside the airplane of more than 17 inches.
(3)Type III. This type is a rectangular opening of not less than 20 inches wide by 36 inches high with corner radii not greater than seven inches, and with a step-up inside the airplane of not more than 20 inches. If the exit is located over the wing, the step-down outside the airplane may not exceed 27 inches.
(4)Type IV. This type is a rectangular opening of not less than 19 inches wide by 26 inches high, with corner radii not greater than 6.3 inches, located over the wing, with a step-up inside the airplane of not more than 29 inches and a step-down outside the airplane of not more than 36 inches.
(5)Ventral. This type is an exit from the passenger compartment through the pressure shell and the bottom fuselage skin. The dimensions and physical configuration of this type of exit must allow at least the same rate of egress as a Type I exit with the airplane in the normal ground attitude, with landing gear extended.
(6)Tailcone. This type is an aft exit from the passenger compartment through the pressure shell and through an openable cone of the fuselage aft of the pressure shell. The means of opening the tailcone must be simple and obvious and must employ a single operation.
(7)Type A. This type is a floor-level exit with a rectangular opening of not less than 42 inches wide by 72 inches high, with corner radii not greater than seven inches.
(8)Type B. This type is a floor-level exit with a rectangular opening of not less than 32 inches wide by 72 inches high, with corner radii not greater than six inches.
(9)Type C. This type is a floor-level exit with a rectangular opening of not less than 30 inches wide by 48 inches high, with corner radii not greater than 10 inches.
The maximum number of passenger seats permitted depends on the type and number of exits installed in each side of the fuselage. Except as further restricted in paragraphs (g)(1) through (g)(9) of this section, the maximum number of passenger seats permitted for each exit of a specific type installed in each side of the fuselage is as follows: :
Type A | 110 |
Type B | 75 |
Type C | 55 |
Type I | 45 |
Type II | 40 |
Type III | 35 |
Type IV | 9 |